Macros/Basic/Documentos

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    Documento activo

    Sub Main()
        doc = ThisComponent
        MsgBox doc.Title
    End Sub

    Todos los documentos abiertos

    For Each doc In StarDesktop.Components
        MsgBox doc.Title
    Next

    Nuevos documentos

    • Calc

    Dim path As String
    Dim args()
    
    path = "private:factory/scalc"
    doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "_default", 0, args())

    • Para Writer:

    "private:factory/swriter"

    • Para Impress:

    "private:factory/simpress"

    • Para Draw:

    "private:factory/sdraw"

    • Para Math:

    "private:factory/smath"

    • Para Base

    Dim path As String, dbc As Object, db As Object
    Dim args()
    
    path = ConvertToURL("/home/USER/My_db.odb")
    dbc = createUnoService("com.sun.star.sdb.DatabaseContext")
    db = dbc.createInstance()
    db.URL = "sdbc:embedded:firebird"
    db.DatabaseDocument.storeAsURL(path, args())

    Abrir documentos

    Dim path As String
    Dim doc As Object
    Dim args()
    
        path = ConvertToUrl("/home/USER/My_file_Calc.ods")
        doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "default", 0, args())

    Usando argumentos para abrir

    • Para abrir como plantilla

    Dim path As String
    Dim doc As Object
    Dim args(0) As New "com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue"
    
        args(0).Name = "AsTemplate"
        args(0).Value = True
    
        path = ConvertToUrl("/home/USER/My_file_Calc.ods")
        doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "default", 0, args())

    • O, abrir plantilla como archivo normal

    args(0).Name = "AsTemplate"
    args(0).Value = False
    
    path = ConvertToUrl("/home/USER/My_template_Calc.odt")
    doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "default", 0, args())

    • Otros argumentos comunes, abrir como solo lectura

    args(0).Name = "ReadOnly"
    args(0).Value = True

    • Con contraseña

    args(0).Name = "Password"
    args(0).Value = "letmein"

    • Con macros activas

    args(0).Name = "MacroExecutionMode"
    args(0).Value = 4

    • Autoniciar presentación ODP

    args(0).Name = "StartPresentation"
    args(0).Value = True

    • Como vista previa

    args(0).Name = "Preview"
    args(0).Value = True

    • Abrir oculto

    args(0).Name = "Hidden"
    args(0).Value = True

    Dim dlg_select_file as Object
    Dim files() As String
    Dim args()
    Dim path As String
    Dim doc As Object
    
        dlg_select_file = CreateUnoService("com.sun.star.ui.dialogs.FilePicker")
        dlg_select_file.setTitle("Select one file")
    
        If dlg_select_file.Execute() Then
            path = dlg_select_file.getFiles()(0)
            doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "_default", 0, args())
        End If

    Guardar documentos

    • Para documentos abiertos.

    path = ConvertToUrl("/home/USER/My_file_Calc.ods")
    doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "default", 0, args())
    
    MsgBox doc.Title
    
    doc.store()
    doc.close(True)

    • Para documentos nuevos.

    Dim args()
    
        path = "private:factory/scalc"
        doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "_default", 0, args())
    
        path = ConvertToUrl("/home/mau/new_doc_calc.ods")
        doc.storeAsURL(path, args())

    • Usando otras opciones, guardar con contraseña.

    Dim args(0) As New "com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue"
    
        path = "private:factory/scalc"
        doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "_default", 0, args())
    
        args(0).Name = "Password"
        args(0).Value = "letmein"
    
        path = ConvertToUrl("/home/mau/new_doc_calc.ods")
        doc.storeAsURL(path, args())

    • Usando filtro para cambiar el formato.

    Dim args(0) As New "com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue"
    
        path = "private:factory/swriter"
        doc = StarDesktop.loadComponentFromURL(path, "_default", 0, args())
    
        args(0).Name = "FilterName"
        args(0).Value = "MS Word 97"
    
        path = ConvertToUrl("/home/mau/new_doc_Word.doc")
        doc.storeAsURL(path, args())

    Only show the selected path for user, you need add code for save in line 15.

    Dim dlg_save as Object
    Dim mArchivo() As String
    Dim mOpciones()
    
        dlg_save = CreateUnoService("com.sun.star.ui.dialogs.FilePicker")
        'com.sun.star.ui.dialogs.TemplateDescription.FILESAVE_AUTOEXTENSION_PASSWORD = 2
        With dlg_save
            .Initialize(Array(2))
            .AppendFilter("Text documents ODF (.odt)", "*.odt" )
            .AppendFilter("Spreadsheet ODF (.ods)", "*.ods" )
        End With
    
        If dlg_save.Execute() Then
            path = dlg_save.getFiles()(0)
            MsgBox ConvertFromUrl(path)
        End If

    Exportar a PDF

    • Para documentos de Calc.

    Dim args(0) As New "com.sun.star.beans.PropertyValue"
    Dim path As String
    Dim doc As Object
    
        doc = ThisComponent
        args(0).Name = "FilterName"
        args(0).Value = "calc_pdf_Export"
    
        path = ConvertToURL("/home/USER/output.pdf")
        doc.storeToURL(path, args())

    • Para documentos de Writer.

    args(0).Name = "FilterName"
    args(0).Value = "writer_pdf_Export"

    • For Draw document

    args(0).Name = "FilterName"
    args(0).Value = "draw_pdf_Export"

    • For Impress document

    args(0).Name = "FilterName"
    args(0).Value = "impress_pdf_Export"

    Set focus

    documents = StarDesktop.getComponents()
    enumeration = documents.createEnumeration()
    Do While enumeration.hasMoreElements()
        doc = enumeration.nextElement()
        window = doc.CurrentController.Frame.ComponentWindow
        window.setFocus()
        REM espera de 1.5 segundos
        Wait 1500
    Loop

    Status bar

    doc = ThisComponent
    status_bar = doc.CurrentController.StatusIndicator
    
    REM establece un texto y un valor limitado
    status_bar.start("In line ", 10)
    For i = 1 To 10
        status_bar.setValue(i)
        status_bar.setText("Line: " & i)
        Wait 1000
    Next
    	
    REM (Importante) liberar la barra de estado
    status_bar.end()

    Zoom

    doc = ThisComponent
    cc = doc.CurrentController
    cc.ZoomValue = 150

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